Literature Review


Literature Review:
Purpose: A literature review involves an extensive examination of existing scholarly literature and research relevant to a particular topic or research question. Its purpose is to summarize, evaluate, and synthesize the existing knowledge and research findings in the field.
Focus: The focus of a literature review is to identify gaps, inconsistencies, and unresolved issues in the current body of knowledge. It helps establish the context and background for a research study by providing a comprehensive understanding of the topic and the existing research landscape.
Methodology: Literature reviews primarily involve a systematic search and analysis of peer-reviewed journal articles, books, dissertations, conference papers, and other relevant sources. The process includes gathering, evaluating, and synthesizing information to identify key themes, trends, and gaps in the literature.
Output: The output of a literature review is a critical summary of existing research, highlighting the current state of knowledge, key theories, methodologies, and research gaps. It may also suggest potential directions for future research.
Research Agenda:
Purpose: A research agenda outlines the goals, objectives, and research priorities of a researcher or a research team. It helps guide their future research activities and provides a strategic roadmap for their research endeavors.
Focus: A research agenda focuses on setting research priorities, identifying research questions or hypotheses, and outlining the scope and direction of future research projects. It emphasizes areas where further investigation is needed to advance knowledge or address gaps in the field.
Methodology: A research agenda is typically developed through a combination of literature review, brainstorming, discussions with colleagues, and considering the researcher's expertise and interests. It involves identifying research gaps, formulating research questions, and determining the methodology, data sources, and potential collaborators for future studies.
Output: The output of a research agenda is a plan or a document that outlines the research goals, objectives, and research questions or hypotheses to be pursued in the future. It may also include a timeline, resource requirements, and potential funding sources for the proposed research projects.
In summary, a literature review is an assessment of existing research and knowledge, while a research agenda is a strategic plan that outlines the future research priorities and goals of a researcher or research team. The literature review informs the research agenda by identifying gaps and opportunities for further investigation. The research agenda, in turn, guides the researcher's future research activities, shaping the direction and scope of their studies.
 
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